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S46500 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb

Both S46500 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F3VCb are iron alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46500 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 14
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 890
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
74
Shear Strength, MPa 730 to 1120
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1260 to 1930
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1120 to 1810
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
64

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
6.3
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 43 to 210
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 44 to 68
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33 to 44
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 44 to 67
19

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0
0.00050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
2.7 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 72.6 to 76.1
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 10.7 to 11.3
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.070
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 1.8
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3