MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

S46910 Stainless Steel vs. 392.0 Aluminum

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
10
Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
73.9 to 80.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
18 to 20
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5