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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. AWS BNi-9

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5