S46910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4878 Nickel
S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4878 nickel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.2 to 11 | |
13 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 250 to 1020 | |
400 to 410 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
78 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 to 1410 | |
750 to 760 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 680 to 2470 | |
1210 to 1250 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 2290 | |
740 to 780 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
330 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 810 | |
1030 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1370 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1320 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 18 | |
80 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
8.3 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.1 | |
10 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 55 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
370 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 48 to 130 | |
150 to 180 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 510 to 4780 | |
1370 to 1540 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 to 86 | |
41 to 42 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 to 51 | |
31 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 23 to 84 | |
37 to 39 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.15 to 0.5 | |
1.2 to 1.6 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.010 to 0.015 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.030 to 0.070 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 13 | |
23 to 25 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
19 to 21 |
Copper (Cu), % | 1.5 to 3.5 | |
0 to 0.2 |
Iron (Fe), % | 65 to 76 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
1.0 to 2.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
43.6 to 52.2 |
Niobium (Nb), % | 0 | |
0.7 to 1.2 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.0070 |
Tantalum (Ta), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.050 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.5 to 1.2 | |
2.8 to 3.2 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 | |
0.030 to 0.070 |