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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4951 Nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4951 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4951 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
18 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
65.4 to 81.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.2 to 0.6