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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
68
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
29 to 31
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5