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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. CC494K Bronze

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC494K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC494K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
7.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
94

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
31
Density, g/cm3 7.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
78 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
8.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0