S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 18 Titanium
S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 18 titanium.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
110 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.2 to 11 | |
11 to 17 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 250 to 1020 | |
330 to 480 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.32 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
40 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 410 to 1410 | |
420 to 590 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 680 to 2470 | |
690 to 980 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 2290 | |
540 to 810 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
410 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 810 | |
330 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
1590 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
550 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
9.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
4.5 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.1 | |
41 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 55 | |
670 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
270 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 48 to 130 | |
87 to 110 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 510 to 4780 | |
1380 to 3110 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
35 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 to 86 | |
43 to 61 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 to 51 | |
39 to 49 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 23 to 84 | |
47 to 67 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0.15 to 0.5 | |
2.5 to 3.5 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.080 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 13 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 1.5 to 3.5 | |
0 |
Hydrogen (H), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Iron (Fe), % | 65 to 76 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
0 |
Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Oxygen (O), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Palladium (Pd), % | 0 | |
0.040 to 0.080 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0.5 to 1.2 | |
92.5 to 95.5 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 | |
2.0 to 3.0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.4 |