S46910 Stainless Steel vs. R31538 Cobalt
S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 220 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 2.2 to 11 | |
| 13 to 23 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 250 to 1020 | |
| 310 to 480 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.29 |
| Rockwell C Hardness | 29 to 63 | |
| 25 to 35 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
| 86 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 680 to 2470 | |
| 1020 to 1360 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 to 2290 | |
| 580 to 930 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
| 320 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
| 1360 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1420 | |
| 1290 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 450 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
| 13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
| 8.4 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.1 | |
| 8.1 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 55 | |
| 110 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 140 | |
| 530 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 48 to 130 | |
| 140 to 200 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 510 to 4780 | |
| 750 to 1920 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 15 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 to 86 | |
| 34 to 45 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 to 51 | |
| 27 to 32 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 23 to 84 | |
| 25 to 33 |
Alloy Composition
| Aluminum (Al), % | 0.15 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0.15 to 0.35 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 11 to 13 | |
| 26 to 30 |
| Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
| 58.7 to 68.9 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 1.5 to 3.5 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 65 to 76 | |
| 0 to 0.75 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Molybdenum (Mo), % | 3.0 to 5.0 | |
| 5.0 to 7.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 8.0 to 10 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.7 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 0.5 to 1.2 | |
| 0 |