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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 80A

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
55
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
69.4 to 79.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
1.8 to 2.7