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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 890

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
47
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.6