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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. SAE-AISI D4 Steel

Both S46910 stainless steel and SAE-AISI D4 steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
8.4 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
310 to 920
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
460 to 1210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
760 to 2060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
470 to 1540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
8.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
15
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
27 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
24 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
23 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
2.1 to 2.4
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
80.6 to 86.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.0

Comparable Variants