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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C51100 Bronze

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
42
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
32
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
12 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants