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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C69300 Brass

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
8.5 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
330 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
550 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
300 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
26
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
47 to 70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
400 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
18 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants