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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C71520 Copper-nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71520 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71520 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
10 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
51
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
250 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
370 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
140 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
40
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
54 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
67 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
12 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
13 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
12 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
65 to 71.6
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
28 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants