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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C84200 Brass

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
9.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7