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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C90800 Bronze

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C90800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
90
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
85.3 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25