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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C95520 Bronze

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
4.2 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5