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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
33
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
8.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0