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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

S46910 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
38
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
2.0 to 3.0