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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. S20431 Stainless Steel

Both S46910 stainless steel and S20431 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S20431 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
66.1 to 74.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0