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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. S21800 Stainless Steel

Both S46910 stainless steel and S21800 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
75
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
59.1 to 65.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
8.0 to 9.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0