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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Both S46910 stainless steel and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
51
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0