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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both S46910 stainless steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
11 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3