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S46910 Stainless Steel vs. S45000 Stainless Steel

Both S46910 stainless steel and S45000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S46910 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S45000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270 to 630
280 to 410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 11
6.8 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250 to 1020
330 to 650
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 63
28 to 44
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 1410
590 to 830
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 680 to 2470
980 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450 to 2290
580 to 1310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 810
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 48 to 130
94 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 4780
850 to 4400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 86
35 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 51
28 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 84
33 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.5
1.3 to 1.8
Iron (Fe), % 65 to 76
72.1 to 79.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
5.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.5 to 1.2
0

Comparable Variants