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S66286 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 25 Titanium

S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is S66286 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 40
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 410
550
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1020
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 670
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.2
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 200
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1150
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 36
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 28
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 22
71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
5.5 to 6.8
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 49.1 to 59.5
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.4
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4