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WE54A Magnesium vs. Commercially Pure Silver

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1