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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C94100 Bronze

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
92
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 2.0
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3