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ZE63A Magnesium vs. C99400 Brass

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3