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ZK40A Magnesium vs. 8079 Aluminum

ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK40A magnesium and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 950
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 65
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 53
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 94.2 to 96.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15