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ZK60A Magnesium vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-11

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
49
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
7.2 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5