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ZK60A Magnesium vs. Monel 400

ZK60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK60A magnesium and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 9.9
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
62
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320 to 330
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29 to 30
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 29
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 690
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 47 to 49
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 55 to 56
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 66
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.5 to 94.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 72
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.024
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0