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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C12500 Copper

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C12500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C12500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
1.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
150 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
220 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
75 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
350
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
92
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
93

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
5.6 to 88
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
24 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
6.9 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
9.1 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
7.8 to 15

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.012
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.88 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0040
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3