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ZK61A Magnesium vs. C94100 Bronze

ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZK61A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
92
Elongation at Break, % 5.8 to 7.1
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 310
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
330
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 19
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370 to 420
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42 to 45
5.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 53
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 18
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
72 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.1 to 93.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.3