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Zamak 3 vs. AWS ENi-1

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while AWS ENi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is AWS ENi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
180
Elongation at Break, % 11
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
60
Density, g/cm3 6.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
0 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
92 to 99
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5