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Zamak 3 vs. Grade 5 Titanium

Zamak 3 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Zamak 3 and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210
600 to 710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 120
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 390
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 38
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
36
Density, g/cm3 6.4
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 57
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6
76 to 91

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.5 to 4.3
5.5 to 6.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.020 to 0.060
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zinc (Zn), % 95.3 to 96.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4