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ZA-27 vs. 3104 Aluminum

ZA-27 belongs to the zinc alloys classification, while 3104 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZA-27 and the bottom bar is 3104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 78
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 4.5
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 170
74 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230 to 330
110 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 430
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 370
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 130
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 480
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 380
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 530
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 80
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 570
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.1 to 18
1.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420 to 890
34 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 28
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 24
17 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 15
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 25 to 28
95.1 to 98.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.5
0.050 to 0.25
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.020
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 69.3 to 73
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15