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324.0-T62 Cast Aluminum

324.0-T62 aluminum is 324.0 aluminum in the T62 temper. To achieve this temper, the metal is solution heat-treated and artificially aged until it meets standard mechanical property requirements. Unlike T6 temper, this is done by the receiver rather than the supplier.

It has the highest strength compared to the other variants of 324.0 aluminum.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare 324.0-T62 aluminum to: ANSI/AA cast aluminums (top), all aluminum alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

71 GPa 10 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

3.0 %

Fatigue Strength

89 MPa 13 x 103 psi

Poisson's Ratio

0.33

Shear Modulus

27 GPa 3.9 x 106 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

310 MPa 45 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

270 MPa 39 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

500 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

170 °C 340 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

610 °C 1120 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

550 °C 1010 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

900 J/kg-K 0.21 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

150 W/m-K 85 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

21 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

34 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

120 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

9.5 % relative

Density

2.7 g/cm3 170 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

7.9 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

150 MJ/kg 63 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

1090 L/kg 130 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

8.9 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

510 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

15 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

52 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

32 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

38 points

Thermal Diffusivity

62 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

14 points

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al)Al 87.3 to 92.2
Silicon (Si)Si 7.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe)Fe 0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg)Mg 0.4 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn)Zn 0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu)Cu 0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni)Ni 0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti)Ti 0 to 0.2
Residualsres. 0 to 0.2

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Further Reading

Aluminum: Properties and Physical Metallurgy, John E. Hatch (editor), 1984

Properties and Selection: Nonferrous Alloys and Special-Purpose Materials, ASM Handbook vol. 2, ASM International, 1993