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242.0-O Aluminum vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22 Class 1

242.0-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 22 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 242.0-O aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.0
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
3.8
Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.6
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.0
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.4 to 93.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
95.1 to 96.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 1.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 1.7 to 2.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0