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308.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 364 Molybdenum

308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 364 molybdenum belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 308.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 364 molybdenum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
310
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
6.2 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
580 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
350 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
7.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.7
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
330
Embodied Water, L/kg 1080
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.3
43 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
200 to 630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
16 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
19 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 85.7 to 91
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
99.2 to 99.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.4 to 0.55
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0