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3102 Aluminum vs. 8079 Aluminum

Both 3102 aluminum and 8079 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3102 aluminum and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 28
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 34
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 92 to 100
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 28 to 34
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16 to 22
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 5.8 to 8.3
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.4 to 10
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 92
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.1 to 4.4
6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.95
98.1 to 99.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15