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3103-O Aluminum vs. 6063-O Aluminum

Both 3103-O aluminum and 6063-O aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 3103-O aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063-O aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 27
25
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 46
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 71
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 110
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 39
49

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 640
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 11
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 4.8
4.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 99.1
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.3
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.9 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15