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336.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BNi-5

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BNi-5 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
510
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
55
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
69.1 to 71.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
9.8 to 10.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5