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336.0 Aluminum vs. C99400 Brass

336.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 336.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 75
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 320
460 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190 to 300
230 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1010
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250 to 580
230 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25 to 32
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 38
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 16
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 79.1 to 85.8
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.5
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.2
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.0 to 3.5
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13
0.5 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3