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4032 Aluminum vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-11

4032 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrFe-11 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 4032 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-11.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 28
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 570
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 570
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
49
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1030
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 81.1 to 87.2
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
7.2 to 20
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 1.3
58 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 11 to 13.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5