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707.0-F Aluminum vs. A356.0-F Aluminum

Both 707.0-F aluminum and A356.0-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
61
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
8.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
49
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
91.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15