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707.0-F Aluminum vs. As-cast C82800 Copper

707.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while as-cast C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is as-cast C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5