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713.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 502

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 502 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 502.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
53
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
58

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
66
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
2.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
4.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
3.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
3.5 to 4.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
93.8 to 95.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0