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771.0-T51 Aluminum vs. A356.0-T51 Aluminum

Both 771.0-T51 aluminum and A356.0-T51 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T51 temper. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 771.0-T51 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0-T51 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 92
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 82
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.9
4.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 320
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.5

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 92.5
91.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.060 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15