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852.0 Aluminum vs. 3104 Aluminum

Both 852.0 aluminum and 3104 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 852.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3104 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 73
74 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
110 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 210
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 840
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.2
1.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
34 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 43
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
25 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.6 to 91.3
95.1 to 98.4
Copper (Cu), % 1.7 to 2.3
0.050 to 0.25
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.9
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15